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Annual Report 2003 - 2004
Abbreviations
AAB Agromet Advisory Bulletin
AAS Agromet Advisory Service/ Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
ABL Atmospheric Boundary Layer
ACP Advanced Composites Programme
AERB Atomic Energy Regulatory Board
AFM Atomic Force Microscope
AGCM Atmospheric General Circulation Model
AICTE All India Council on Technical Education
AIDS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
AIIMS All India Institute of Medical Sciences
AIMR All India Monsoon Rainfall
ALICE A Large Ion Collider Experiment
AMCHSS Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies
AMTI Advanced Materials Technology Incubator
AOGCM Atmosphere Open General Circulation Model
APCTT Asian and Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology
APLAC Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
APN Asia Pacific Network
ARCI Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New
Materials
ARI Agharkar Research Institute
ARMEX Arabian Sea Monsoon Experiment
ARSI Amateur Radio Society of India
ARTI Appropriate Rural Technology Institute
ASDMP Amorphous Semiconductor Device Modeling Programme
ASEAN Association of South East Asian Nations
AYUSH Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha & Homeopathy
BARC Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
BHEL Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd.
BIS Bureau of Indian Standards
BOBMEX Bay of Bengal Monsoon Experiment
BOYSCAST Better Opportunities for Young Scientists in Chosen
Areas of Science & Technology
BSIP Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany
BTR Brake Test Rig
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAS Centre for Atmospheric Sciences
CAST Chinese Association for Science & Technology
CAT Centre for Advanced Technology
CCD Charge Coupled Device
CDAC Centre for the Development of Advanced Computing
CDGI Centre for the Development of Glass Industry
CDRI Central Drug Research Institute
CD ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
CEOP Co-ordinated Enhanced Observing Period
CGWB Central Ground Water Board
CII Confederation of Indian Industry
CIRG Central Institute for Research on Goats
CLIVAR Climate Variability and Predictability
CMC Computer Maintenance Corporation
CME Coronal Mass Ejection
CMS Compact Muon Solenoid
CNC Computerised Numerical Control
CNG Compressed Natural Gas
COMPTEC Composite Technology Centre
CORE Centre of Relevance and Excellence
CPCB Central Pollution Control Board
CREM Climate Related Environment Monitoring
CREST Centre for Research & Education in Science &
Technology
CRM Certified Reference Material
CSIO Central Scientific Instruments Organisation
CSIR Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
CTC Cut, Torn & Curl
CVTS Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery
CWC Cyclone Warning Centre/ Central Water Commission
CWDS Cyclone Warning Dissemination System
CWIS Current Weather Instrument Systems
DAE Department of Atomic Energy
DBT Department of Biotechnology
DCS Deep Continental Studies
DCP Data Collection Platform
DEM Digital Elevation Model/ Discrete Element Modeling
DGMS Directorate General of Mines Safety
DMS Digital Mapping System
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DOD Department of Ocean Development
DOS Department of Space
DRDO Defence Research & Development Organisation
DSIR Department of Scientific & Industrial Research
DST Department of Science and Technology
EA Electro Absorption
EAC Entrepreneurship Awareness Camp
ECG Electro Cardiograph
ECI Engineering Council of India
EDC Entrepreneurship Development Cell
EDII Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India
EDP Entrepreneurship Development Programme
EEG Electro Encephalograph
ENSO El-Nino Southern Oscillation
EPR Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
EREC Earthquake Risk Evaluation Centre
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
ERT Education, Research & Training
FACTS Flexible AC Transmission System
FAUP Fly Ash Utilisation Programme
FCF Fungal Culture Filtrate
FCS Flexible Complementing Scheme
FDP Faculty Development Programme
FET Field Effect Transistor
FICCI Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry
FIST Fund for the Improvement of Science & Technology
Infrastructure
FRLHT Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions
FRP Fibre Reinforced Plastics
FTP File Transfer Protocol
GAME Global Atmosphere & Monsoon Experiment
GCM General Circulation Model
GDAFS Global Data Assimilation and Forecast System
GEWEX Global Energy & Water Cycle Experiment
GHG Green House Gases
GLP Good Laboratory Practice
GIS Geographic Information System
GMRT Giant Meter-Wave Radio Telescope
GMW Group Monitoring Workshop
GPS Global Positioning System
GRAM Geo-Referenced Area Management
GSI Geological Survey of India
GSLV Geostationary Satellite Launch Vehicle
GSN Global Seismological Network
GTS Global Telecommunication System
HAGART High Altitude Gamma Ray Telescope
HCL Height of the Lifting Condensation Level
HCT Himalayan Chandra Telescope
HETP Hydrogen Economy Technology Programme
HGT Home Grown Technology
HPLC High Pressure Liquid Chromatography
HRD Human Resource Development
HRG Himalayan Research Group
HRPT High Resolution Picture Transmission
HTCG High Technology Cooperation Group
HTS High Throughput Screening
HWSR High Wind Speed Recorder
IACS Indian Association for Cultivation of Science
IAF Indian Air Force
IAO Indian Astronomical Observatory
IAS Indian Academy of Sciences
IAU International Astronomical Union
ICAR Indian Council for Agricultural Research
ICMR Indian Council for Medical Research
ICP-AES Inductively Coupled Plasma-Auger Electron Spectroscopy
ICP-MS Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectroscopy
ICRP Indian Climate Research Programme
ICSG International Copper Study Group
ICT Information & Communication Technology
ICTP International Centre for Theoretical Physics
IDP Instrumentation Development Programme
IFCPAR Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Advanced Research
IFD Integrated Finance Division
IGBP International Geosphere, Biosphere Programme
IGIB Institute for Genomics & Integrative Biology
IIA Indian Institute of Astrophysics
IICB Indian Institute of Chemical Biology
IICT Indian Institute of Chemical Technology
IIG Indian Institute of Geomagnetism
IIM Indian Institute of Metals/ Indian Institute of Management
IISc Indian Institute of Science
IIT Indian Institute of Technology
IITM Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
IJCSP India-Japan Cooperative Science Programme
IJHS Indian Journal of History of Science
IJIRA Indian Jute Industries Research Association
IJPAM Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Mathematics
IJSC Indian Journal of Science Communication
ILAC International Laboratory Accreditation Conference
ILTP Integrated Long Term Programme
IMD India Meteorological Department
IMDPS Insat Meteorological Data Processing System
IMR Indian Monsoon Rainfall
IMS Indian Meteorological Society
IMTECH Institute of Microbial Technology
INAE Indian National Academy of Engineering
INDOEX Indian Ocean Experiment
INEP Indo-Norwegian Environment Programme
INSA Indian National Science Academy
INSAT Indian National Satellite
IPC International Patent Classification
IPCC Intergovernmental Program on Climate Change
IPR Intellectual Property Rights
IRHPA Intensification of Research in High Priority Areas
IRI International Research Institute for Climate Prediction
IRS Indian Remote Sensing Satellite
ISCA Indian Science Congress Association
ISCOS Indian Science Communication Society
ISI Indian Statistical Institute
ISO Intra Seasonal Oscillations/ International Standards Organisation
ISRO Indian Space Research Organisation
IS-STAC Inter-Sectoral Science & Technology Advisory Committee
ISWA Indian Science Writers Association
ITAM Institute of Theoretical & Applied Mechanics
ITPAR India-Trento Programme for Advanced Research
IT-SAP Information Technology for Sustainable Agriculture
in Punjab
IVRS Interactive Voice Response System
JNCASR Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research
JSPS Japan Society for Promotion of Science
KVPY Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana
LAM Limited Area Model
LED Light Emitting Diode
LIDAR Laser Intensity Direction and Ranging
LMT Long Period Magnetotelluric
LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas
LSP Land Surface Processes
LTA Light Transport Aircraft
MACS Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science
MAO Micro-Arc Oxidation
MATURE Mission for Application of Technology to Urban Renewal
& Engineering
MBE Molecular Beam Epitaxy
MBT Main Boundary Thrust
MDD Meteorological Data Dissemination
MEA Ministry of External Affairs
MLT Mixed Layer Temperature
MNES Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources
MONTCLIM Monsoon and Tropical Climate
MOU Memorandum of Understanding
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MSW Municipal Solid Waste
MT Magneto-Telluric
NABL National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration
Laboratories
NAL National Aerospace Laboratories
NAM Non-Aligned Movement
NAO North Atlantic Oscillation
NAS National Academy of Sciences
NASA National Aeronautics & Space Administration, USA
NATMO National Atlas & Thematic Mapping Organisation
NBRI National Botanical Research Institute
NCAR National Centre for Atmospheric Research, USA
NCAER National Council of Applied Economic Research
NCBS National Centre for Biological Sciences
NC-CAM National Centre for Complimentary & Alternative
Medicine
NCE New Chemical Entities
NCFOR-HG National Centre for Field Operations & Research
in Himalayan Glaciology
NCL National Chemical Laboratory
NCMRWF National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting
NCR National Capital Region
NCSC National Children Science Congress
NCSM National Council of Science Museums
NCSTC National Council for Science & Technology Communication
NDC National Data Centre
NEHU North Eastern Hill University
NGO Non Government Organisation
NGRI National Geophysical Research Institute
NID National Institute of Design
NIH National Institute of Health, USA
NIR Near Infrared
NIRS Near Infrared Spectroscopy
NLO Non-Linear Optic
NMBA National Mission on Bamboo Applications
NME New Molecular Entities
NML National Metallurgical Laboratory
NMR Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
NMTC National Meteorological Telecommunication Centre
NOAA National Oceans & Atmospheric Administration, USA
NPL National Physical Laboratory
NRDC National Research Development Corporation
NRDMS Natural Resources Data Management System
NRTC National Research & Technology Consortium
NSC Nuclear Science Centre
NSDI National Spatial Data Infrastructure
NSF National Science Foundation, USA
NSHL Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss
NSTEDB National Science & Technology Entrepreneurship
Development Board
NSTI Nano-materials Science & Technology Initiative
NSTMIS National S&T Management Information System
NTPC National Thermal Power Corporation
NTSC National Teachers Science Conference
NWP Numerical Weather Prediction
OCT Optical Coherence Tomography
OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation & Development
OGCM Ocean General Circulation Model
ORV Oceanographic Research Vessel
OYS Opportunities for Young Scientists
PAC Programme Advisory Committee
PAMC Programme Advisory & Monitoring Committee
PATSER Programme Aimed at Technological Self Reliance
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
PCT Patent Cooperation Treaty
PDS Peermade Development Society
PDUS Primary Data Utilisation Station
PECVD Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition
PEM Polymer Electrolyte Membrane
PEMWE Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Water Electrolyser
PEO Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
PFA Partial Financial Assistance
PFC Patent Facilitating Centre
PGPR Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria
PIA Project Implementing Agency
PIC Patent Information Centre
PIII Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation
PINSA Proceedings of Indian National Science Academy
PMP Probable Maximum Precipitation
POC Programme of Co-Operation
PSA Pressure Swing Adsorption
RAMS Regional Atmospheric Modeling System
RC-MGECC Regional Centre for Monitoring Glacial Environment
& Climatic Change
REACH Relevance & Excellence in Achieving New Heights in
Educational Institutions
RNA Ribonucleic Acid
RPI Regional Pressure Index
RRI Raman Research Institute
RTH Regional Telecommunication Hub
RTP Rural Technology Park
RVPSP Rashtriya Vaigyanik Evam Prodyogiki Sanchar Parishad
SAARC South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
SAC Scientific Advisory Committee/ Space Applications Centre
SAC-C Scientific Advisory Committee to the Cabinet
SAIF Sophisticated Analytical Instruments Facilities
SAR Synthetic Aperture Radar
SASE Snow & Avalanche Study Establishment
SCP Special Component Plan
SCTIMST Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and
Technology
SDF Sugar Development Fund
SDSS Spatial Decision Support System
SEM Scanning Electron Microscope
SERC Science and Engineering Research Council/ Structural Engineering
Research Centre
SICART Sophisticated Instrumentation Centre for Applied Research
and Testing
SINP Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
SMA Shape Memory Alloy
SMBC Simulated Moving Bed Chromatography
SMD Surface Mounted Devices
SME Small & Medium Enterprises
SNBNCBS S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences
SOI Survey of India/ Southern Oscillation Index
SPS Standard Project Storms
SRAR Scratch Resistant Anti-Reflection
SSMR State Specific Multi Reference
SST Sea Surface Temperature
STAC Science & Technology Advisory Committee
STED Science & Technology Entrepreneurship Development
STEP Science & Technology Entrepreneurs Park
STEPAN Science & Technology Policy Asian Network
STIC Sophisticated Test & Instrumentation Centre
STIO Scientists & Technologists of Indian Origin
STM Sugar Technology Mission/ Scanning Tunneling Microscope
STORM Severe Thunderstorm Observational & Regional Modeling
STST Skill Development Training through Science & Technology
SWAT Soil & Water Assessment Tool
TA Technology Assessment
TAGS Tamulpur Anchlik Gramdan Sangh
TBI Technology Business Incubator
TDB Technology Development Board
TEDP Technology Based Entrepreneurship Development Programme
TEM Tunneling Electron Microscope
TePP Technopreneur Promotion Programme
TF Technology Forecasting
TIFAC Technology Information Forecasting & Assessment Council
TIFR Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
TIME Technology Intervention for Mountain Ecosystems
TIME IS Technology Innovation Management Entrepreneurship &
Information Service
TMS Technology Market Survey
TSP Tribal Sub-Plan
TWAS Third World Academy of Sciences
TWONSO Third World Network of Scientific Organisations
UCAR University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, USA
UGC University Grants Commission
UHF Ultra-High Frequency
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural
Organisation
UNFCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
UPRVUNL Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited
USERS Utilisation of Scientific Expertise of Retired Scientists
UTM Universal Testing Machine
UVIT Ultraviolet Astronomy Imaging Telescope
VECC Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre
VEM Viscoelastic Materials
VHF Very High Frequency
VIPNET Vigyan Prasar Network
VIPRIS Vigyan Prasar Information System
VLF Very Low Frequency
VOF Voluntary Observing Fleet
VoTEG Vocational Training for Employment Generation
VP Vigyan Prasar
VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal
VSSC Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre
WCRP World Climate Research Programme
WHO World Health Organisation
WIHG Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology
WMO World Meteorological Organisation
WTO World Trade Organisation
YSA Year of Scientific Awareness
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